www.gusucode.com > ecoder 案例源码程序 matlab代码 > ecoder/ConvertDataCopiesToPointerAssignmentsExample.m

    %% Convert Data Copies to Pointer Assignments
% The code generator optimizes generated code for vector signal assignments
% by trying to replace |for| loop controlled element assignments and |memcpy|
% function calls with pointer assignments. Pointer assignments avoid
% expensive data copies. Therefore, they use less stack space and offer
% faster execution speed than |for| loop controlled element assignments and
% |memcpy| function calls. If you assign large data sets to vector signals,
% this optimization can result in significant improvements to code
% efficiency.
%% Configure Model to Optimize Generated Code for Vector Signal Assignments
% To apply this optimization:
%
% # Verify that your target supports the |memcpy| function.
% # Determine whether your model uses vector signal assignments (such as
% |Y=expression|) to move large amounts of data. For example, your model
% could use a Selector block to select input elements from a vector,
% matrix, or multidimension signal.
% # On the *Optimization > Signals and Parameters* pane, the *Use memcpy for
% vector assignment parameter*, which is on by default, enables the
% associated *Memcpy threshold (bytes)* parameter.
% # Examine the setting of *Memcpy threshold (bytes)*. By default, it
% specifies 64 bytes as the minimum array size for which |memcpy| function
% calls or pointer assignments can replace |for| loops in the generated code.
% Based on the array sizes in your application's vector signal assignments,
% and target environment considerations on the threshold selection, accept
% the default value or specify another array size. 
% 
%% Example Model
% Consider the following model named <matlab: rtwdemo_pointer_conversion>.
% This model uses a Switch block to assign data to a vector signal. This
% signal then feeds into a Bus Selector block.
%%
model='rtwdemo_pointer_conversion';
load_system(model);
open_system(model);
set_param(model, 'EnableMemcpy','off');

%% Generate Code without Optimization
% 
% # In the Configuration Parameters dialog box, on the *All Parameters*
% tab, clear the *Use memcpy for vector assignment* parameter.
% # Create a temporary folder for the build and inspection process.
% # Press *Ctrl+B* to generate code.
%%
currentDir = pwd;
[~,cgDir] = rtwdemodir();
rtwbuild(model);
%%
% View the generated code without the optimization. Here is a portion of
% |rtwdemo_pointer_conversion.c| .
cfile = fullfile(cgDir,'rtwdemo_pointer_conversion_ert_rtw','rtwdemo_pointer_conversion.c');
rtwdemodbtype(cfile,'/* Model step','/* Model initialize',1, 0);
%%
% Without the optimization, the generated code contains |for| loop controlled
% element assignments.
%% Enable Optimization and Generate Code
% 
% # In the Configuration Parameter dialog box, on the *All Parameters* tab,
% select the *Use memcpy for vector assignment* parameter.
% # Generate code.
% 
set_param(model, 'EnableMemcpy','on')
rtwbuild(model);
%%
% View the generated code without the optimization. Here is a portion of
% |rtwdemo_pointer_conversion.c|.
cfile = fullfile(cgDir,'rtwdemo_pointer_conversion_ert_rtw','rtwdemo_pointer_conversion.c');
rtwdemodbtype(cfile,'/* Model step','/* Model initialize',1, 0);
%%
% Because the setting of the *Memcpy threshold (bytes)* parameter is below the
% array sizes in the generated code, the optimized code contains pointer
% assignments for the vector signal assignments.
bdclose(model)
rtwdemoclean;
cd(currentDir)